A Dorset
Utopia - The Little Commonwealth and Homer Lane by Judith
Stinton - 2005 - softback - 152pp - 155x233mm - 40 b+w illustrations
- Price £11.95 - ISBN 09528839-4-5
The Little Commonwealth, 1913-1918, was a unique experiment in
rehabilitation and self-government. Adolescent boys and girls,
mostly with criminal records, were taken from inner city slums
to remotest Dorset, where they were encouraged to build their
own houses, make their own laws and work together as part of a
unique community. It was an experiment which would seem radical
even today.
The leader was an American youth worker called
Homer Lane who inspired among others A.S. Neill, the founder of
Summerhill. When eventually some of the girls made accusations
against him, the Little Commonwealth was forced to close. Lane
was almost certainly innocent of the charges, but they ruined
his career and have shadowed accounts of his remarkable work with
troubled children.
Using original documents and archive
photographs Judith Stinton¹s fascinating book recreates the
turbulent years of the Little Commonwealth - as far as possible
from the children's viewpoint - returning Lane's work to
the centre of the debate on the treatment of young offenders.